The Activation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway in Response to Cabazitaxel Treatment in Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Cells

نویسندگان

چکیده

Objective: Despite advances in treatment approaches, metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) remains a clinical challenge to treat. Cabazitaxel (Cab), third-line chemotherapy option for mCRPC, exhibits limited efficiency due the activation of different signaling pathways associated with drug resistance. The PI3K/AKT/mTOR has led mCRPC progression, and long-term acquired Cab However, we aimed assess association apoptotic cells present study. Materials Methods: Cell viability, cell death, morphological analysis, pathway by PI3K/MAPK dual assay, mRNA miRNA expression analysis immunofluorescence staining were performed Cabtreated PC3 cells. Results: caused significant reduction viability triggered death at 1 5 nM 72 h. significantly induced activation, increased activated protein levels AKT mTOR cells, despite its effect. Furthermore, expressions miR-205 miR-579, targeted miRNAs, upregulated after treatment. Our findings have shown that PI3K/ AKT/mTOR is effect Conclusion: Although further studies are required investigate molecular mechanisms accompanying response detail, as an alteration related drug, may play role resistance suggesting combined therapy inhibitors improve therapeutic efficiency.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European journal of biology

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2618-6144']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.26650/eurjbiol.2021.1018938